VIP Class Notes (Maddie)

Homework

C14T3P3, C13T4P2, C13T2P3

IELTS READING

以下两种题型最后做:
1. Which paragraph contains the following information(段落细节配对) 2. match paragraphs with heading (小标题配对)

配对:

  1. 标志词配对/人名配对
    step1. 把人名全部定位到 – 部分人名可能反复出现 —— don’t forget the last names; note if any name has been used esp. when there’s NB in the question
    step2. 读题干中的观点
    step3. 到文中读各选项对应信息,与题干匹配
  2. 句子配对
    1)大部分情况下,上半句在文中依次出现
    2)范围根据其他题型范围而定——可能是局部或全文
    3)若范围是局部且很小(1-2段),且题干与选项中同义替换少,原词复现多,上半句可能乱序。
  3. 小标题配对
    1)在正文前出现,留到最后做
    2)分析小标题
    对小标题进行分类——两个分类标准:
    1. 按照感情色彩 – 积极+/消极-/中性0
    2. (对于problem-solving类型的文章)按照问题解决步骤 – 1) 提出问题/描述趋势 2)解决问题
    读文章:
    读每段首二末句+前二分之一的转折
    段落结尾的转折可以不予考虑

IELTS WRITING

pie chart/mixed graphs:

  1. 对图表内容paraphrase全放在第一段
  2. 对两张图表进行对比可知:
    comparing the two charts/graphs/diagrams, we can see that…
  3. 被动句式的运用:
    most energy is consumed by heating, while least is used when families use lights.

Vocabulary

imperative adj, n

objective = object = goal = target = aim

solely = only; sole = only