VIP Class Notes (Vicki)
Vocabulary
not very often – bu jing chang
vaccine – shots to prevent sickness
manufacturer – a place or a person who produces something
i.e. Zhong Shanshan is the manufacturer of Nongfu Spring water.
i.e. The bottle water is produced in the manufacturer.
giant (in the context of business) – a huge global corporation
branch (v.) – going to a different direction
i.e. Zhong Shanshan is branching to the pharmaceutical industry.
branch out – spread out resource
branch (n.) – a part of a tree
emerge – come out/ appear
tap water – zi lai shui
sink – shui chi
nasal (adj.) – nose
lone wolf – someone who likes to keep to themselves
take over – to control
wide / broad
dictatorship – total control
layout – the organization of everything
home appliance – jia dian
digital currency – virtual money
purchase (v./n.) – the act of buying
live on the edge
Reading
A businessman who sells bottled water is now the richest man in China. The business magazine Bloomberg named Mr Zhong Shanshan as China’s richest man in its latest Billionaires Index. The magazine said Mr Zhong is worth over $58 billion. This makes him $2 billion richer than the previous number one, Jack Ma. Mr Ma founded the retail Internet giant Alibaba. Mr Zhong made his wealth from his Nongfu Spring bottled water company. He then branched out into making vaccines. He is the chairman of a vaccine manufacturer called the Beijing Wantai Biological Pharmacy. Mr Zhong is now 17th on the global rich list. It seems that he will move up that list in the future.
Zhong Shanshan, 66, was a construction worker before he got into business. He started his Nongfu Spring company in 1996. This was just as China’s market for bottled water was emerging. Bottled water is now a huge industry in China. Most people who live in China prefer drinking bottled water to tap water for health reasons. They prefer not to trust tap water. Zhong’s pharmaceutical company is also helping in the fight against COVID-19. It is developing a nasal-spray vaccine with the help of researchers from a top university. Chinese media call Mr Zhong a “lone wolf” because he is rarely seen in public. He rarely gives interviews and he likes to keep himself to himself.
Grammar
watch vs. look vs. read
watch -> sth that moves
i.e. watch a video
i.e. watch a musical
look -> general action of seeing
i.e. I look at the comments of this product
i.e. I look at you
read -> sth with words or characters
i.e. read a book
i.e. read a comic book
i.e. read the comments
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