VIP Class Notes (Vicki)

Reading

We all know about the health benefits of swimming. It offers a greatĀ workoutĀ for the body ā€“ it buildsĀ endurance,Ā muscle strengthĀ andĀ cardiovascular fitness. If you donā€™t mind getting wet, it can be fun too. But who would enjoy swimming in water thatā€™s ice cold? Well, many people areĀ taking the plunge, based on evidence that it can actually be good for us.

Cold-water swimming ā€“ sometimes calledĀ wild swimmingĀ ā€“ involves swimming in natural areas includingĀ ponds, rivers and the sea. Jumping in givesĀ aĀ short sharp shockĀ to the body, but many participants say they get used to it. A coldĀ dipĀ might wake you up, but research has found it can have much bigger benefits than that for your body and mind. As well as being good exercise, spending time outdoors and by water improvesĀ wellbeing.

There is much evidence, mostly anecdotal, that suggests cold-water swimming has cured certain health conditions. One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed he was cured by taking a plunge in coldĀ open water. And another swimmer, Sandria Simons, told the BBC ā€œtheĀ immersionĀ of your body in cold, salt water, just feeling like youā€™reĀ at one with natureĀ if you like, just feels amazing.ā€

But what is it that people are gaining from this chilly experience? Doctors say getting into cold water evokes aĀ stress response, but the more you do it, your reaction to stress is reduced. Itā€™s also thought to have a strongĀ anti-inflammatoryĀ effect. But there are bigger benefits to this stress-reducing exercise. Some experts believe cold-water swimming helps ā€˜cross-adaptationā€™, where one form of stress prepares the body for another. For example, it also helps reduce the stress of exercising at high altitude.

So, if youā€™re convinced that this is for you, take advice: approach it with caution, swim with a friend, and maybe start in the summer, when the water temperatures are higher!

Vocabulary

adaptation (n.) – change to fit a certain environment 适åŗ”
i.e. They made many product adaptations.

anti-inflammatory – 궈ē‚Ž
i.e. This medicine has anti-inflammatory effects.

immersion (n.) – the complete inside experience
i.e. The immersion was a wonderful memory.

cure (v./n.) – recover / heal
i.e. Many doctors are working on the cure for cancer.

anecdotal (adj.) – only based on personally experiences
i.e. The findings of the research is only anecdotal.

anecdote (n.) – a personal experience/learning
i.e. She just told me an anecdote about her past life. x

endurance (n.) – the ability to do things for a long time
i.e. We need to develop our endurance.

endure (v.) – ren nai
i.e. I cannot endure pain very well.

blood vessel – the veins that hold our blood

plunge (v./n.) – complete immersion
i.e. He plunged in the ocean.

evidence (n.) – the thing that will prove something
i.e. Where’s the evidence that proves that I did it?

pond – a small body of water
i.e. There is a fish pond in my yard.

dip (v./n.) – ę²¾/ę²¾é…±
i.e. I like Korean barbecue dip.