F2F Class Notes (Nemo)

Vocabulary

cull (v): When people cull animals, they kill them, especially the weaker members of a particular group of them, in order to reduce or limit their number.
(为减少或限制数量而对动物)选择性宰杀,剔除(尤指病弱动物)
E.g.: The plan to cull large numbers of baby seals has angered environmental groups.
选择性捕杀大量小海豹的计划引起了环保组织的强烈愤慨。

sow (n): an adult female pig
母猪

African swine plague–pleyg
非洲猪瘟疫

subsidy (n): money given as part of the cost of something, to help or encourage it to happen
补助金;津贴,补贴
E.g.: The company received a substantial government subsidy.
公司得到了大笔的政府津贴。
E.g.: The government is planning to abolish subsidies to farmers.
政府正计划取消对农场主的补贴。

subsidize (v): to pay part of the cost of something
给予…津贴(或补贴);资助
E.g.: £50 would help to subsidize the training of an unemployed teenager.
50英镑能够资助一名无业青少年接受培训。
E.g.: The refugees live in subsidized housing provided by the authorities.
难民们居住在当局提供的有政府补贴的住房里

staple (adj): basic or main; standard or regular
基本的,主要的;标准的,常规的
E.g.: The staple diet here is mutton, fish and boiled potatoes.
这里以羊肉、鱼和煮马铃薯为主食。
E.g.: Prices of staple foods such as wheat and vegetables have also been increasing.
小麦、蔬菜等主要食品的价格也一直在上涨。

hint (n): something that you say or do that shows what you think or want, usually in a way that is not direct
暗示,提示,示意
E.g.: He’s dropped (= given) several hints to the boss that he’ll quit if he doesn’t get a promotion.
他已经向老板暗示了好几次,如果不获得升职他就会辞职。
E.g.: Did she give you any hints about where she was going?
她有没有向你暗示过她要去哪里呢?

 promptly (adv): quickly, without delay, or at the arranged time
迅速地,立即地;依照预定时间地
E.g.: We’ll have to leave fairly promptly (= on time) if we want to catch that train.
如果我们要赶那趟火车,就得准时出发。
E.g.: We try to answer readers’ letters as promptly (= quickly) as we can.
我们努力尽快答复读者来信。
E.g.: She promised she’d keep it secret and promptly (= immediately after) went and told Dad!
她答应了要保密,随后却立马去告诉了爸爸!

all of a sudden-突然之间

censor (v): to remove anything offensive from books, films, etc., or to remove parts considered unsuitable from private letters, especially ones sent during war or from a prison
审查(对书,电影等进行删改,以筛除当中冒犯粗劣的内容,也指对战时或监狱中私人书信的检查,删除其中不当的部分)
E.g.: The book was heavily censored when first published.
这本书首次出版时经过了严格的审查。